Uwitekaicyuma kitayungururaifite ibintu byiza cyane nko kurwanya ruswa nyinshi, kurwanya ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, kuyungurura neza no kuvugurura byoroshye.
Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga birashobora gutunganywa mugukata, gusudira, nibindi. Ifite imbaraga zo gukomeretsa cyane hamwe nimbaraga zangiza imbere zirenga 2MPa. Ubushyuhe bwo gukora mu kirere bushobora kugera kuri -50 ~ 900 ℃. Irakwiriye gushungura ibitangazamakuru bitandukanye byangirika, nka hydroxide, aside hydrochloric, aside sulfurike, amazi yo mu nyanja, aqua regia hamwe na chloride ibisubizo byicyuma, umuringa, sodium, nibindi.
Ibyuma bidafite ingese byungurujwe bikozwe nifu kandi bigacumura mubushyuhe bwinshi. Ifite imiterere ihamye, bityo ibice byo hejuru ntabwo byoroshye kugwa, imiterere yibintu byungurura ubwabyo ntabwo byoroshye guhinduka, kandi birwanya ingaruka no guhinduranya imitwaro. Iyungurura ryayo iroroshye kubyemeza, kandi aperture ntizahinduka nubwo ikora munsi yubushyuhe bwinshi nigitutu kinini. Umwuka wacyo wo guhumeka no gutandukana birahagaze, ububobere bushobora kugera kuri 10 ~ 45%, gukwirakwiza aperture ni kimwe, kandi ubushobozi bwo gufata umwanda ni bunini.
Kandi uburyo bushya bwo kuvuka buroroshye, kandi burashobora gukoreshwa nyuma yo kuvuka bushya. Binyuze mu kumenyekanisha ibyavuzwe haruguru bidafite ibyuma bidafite ibyuma, tuzi ko ibyuma bidafite ibyuma bidafite ibyuma bifite ibyiza byinshi ibindi bikoresho byo kuyungurura bidafite, bityo inganda zinganda zishobora gukoreshwa ni nini kuruta izisanzwe zungurura. Kurugero, irashobora gukoreshwa mugushungura muri peteroli, imiti nizindi nganda.
AkayunguruzoPorogaramu nyinshi:
Ikoreshwa cyane mugutunganya amazi, imiti, peteroli, ibiryo, ubuvuzi, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki nizindi nganda kugirango byuzuze ibikenerwa muyungurura imirima itandukanye.
Muncamake, ibyuma bidafite ibyuma byungurura byahindutse ibikoresho byingirakamaro muyungurura mu nganda bitewe n’imikorere myiza yo kuyungurura, kuramba neza, ibikoresho byiza bya mashini, gusukura no kuyitaho byoroshye, hamwe nimirima yagutse.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-09-2025